Understanding Your Cashflow Statement

When it comes to knowing how your business is really performing, understanding your cashflow statement is a must. It shows exactly how your business has generated and used cash (and cash equivalents) over a specific period. And that gives you valuable insight into what’s going on behind the scenes.

Alongside your profit and loss statement and balance sheet, the cashflow statement rounds out the full picture of your financial position. And once you understand how to read and use it, you’ll feel more confident in your day-to-day decisions.

At First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray, we prepare clear, easy-to-follow reports for our clients, so you’re not left guessing where the cash is coming from or where it’s going.

What your cashflow statement actually shows

The cashflow statement takes information from your other reports, specifically your profit and loss statement and balance sheet, and pulls it into one place to reflect your current cash position.

The difference is that this report is presented on a cash basis, not accrual. That means it focuses on actual money in and out of the bank during the reporting period, rather than invoices issued or received. It adjusts for movements in asset and liability accounts so you can see your real-world financial activity.

If your financial reports are managed by First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray, you’ll know your cashflow data is accurate, up to date, and explained in a way that actually makes sense. We make sure you know how much cash you have available to spend, not just what’s on paper.

Breaking it down: where the money flows

Your cashflow statement is usually divided into three areas:

Operating activities cover everyday business operations. This includes income from customers, supplier payments, wages, tax, super, and regular expenses like rent and software. It’s the day-to-day engine room of your business. 

At First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray, we manage these processes for many clients, such as payroll, so your operations keep running smoothly.

Investing activities reflect money spent or earned from buying and selling things like vehicles, equipment, or other long-term assets. Security deposits and dividends received also sit here. If you’re making big investments or planning asset purchases, your cashflow report will show how they impact your bank balance.

Financing activities include things like loans, equity contributions, and repayments. If your business has borrowed money, repaid debt, or paid out dividends, those transactions are recorded in this section. 

Extra information that matters

Formal financial reports sometimes include “notes to the financial statements.” These explain unusual or significant events that affected your business but didn’t involve cash changing hands, things like asset revaluations, depreciation, or stock adjustments.

We ensure these are clearly documented if needed, especially when working alongside your accountant to prepare reports for lenders or investors.

Why it’s worth understanding

When you look at your cashflow statement, you're not just seeing a number. You’re seeing how well your business can meet its obligations, whether your operations are sustainable, and what’s possible in the short and long term.

It helps you answer questions like:

• Can I cover my bills this month?

• How strong is my overall cash position?

• Are my operations generating enough cash to grow?

• How do my income and actual cash movements compare?

Where your profit and loss shows performance over time and your balance sheet shows position at a point in time, your cashflow statement reveals the story of your financial movements and whether they’re moving in the right direction.

And if they’re not? That’s where we come in. First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray helps identify the gaps, streamline your processes, and put cashflow planning strategies in place. We also help you prepare for seasonal dips, avoid unnecessary cash crunches, and keep your team and suppliers paid on time.

Want to feel more in control of your cash?

You’re not alone. Most business owners we work with know their business is doing OK, but they’re not always sure where the money’s going, or what’s coming next.

Understanding your cashflow statement gives you back that clarity.

If you’re ready to feel more confident about your financial position and future outlook, let’s talk. First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray offers practical support that helps you get clear on your numbers, stay in control of your operations, and plan with confidence.

Direct Debits and Online Payments

Do You Have Direct Debits and Online Payments Set Up for Your Business?

Making it easy for your customers to pay you is vital to business success. Getting direct debits and alternative payment methods linked to your business is so easy these days there's no excuse not to give your customers multiple ways of making payment.

Many service-based businesses choose direct debit arrangements with their clients to avoid late payment. If you’re often chasing overdue payments, consider implementing direct debit arrangements to reduce your administration time.

If you’re already using online accounting software, check the add-on solutions and choose one that integrates with your accounts. This means that the payment platform information feeds directly into your accounting software to be easily matched to customer transactions.

Need help integrating your systems? First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray can review your accounting software and implement the direct debit or online payment solutions to suit your business.

Make it Easy

You probably already have bank transfer information set up, but adding several other methods such as PayPal, debit cards, and credit cards allows customers to choose the method most convenient for them at the time. Many customers appreciate the automation and simplicity of direct debits.

Make sure your payment terms and conditions are clear on your website and invoices and don't forget to include all your chosen payment methods for customers!

Unsure about setting this up? First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray can help ensure your payment terms are communicated clearly and that all payment methods are displayed on your invoices.

Worried About Costly Fees?

You have the option to choose whether you will absorb the cost of the payment gateway processing fees or whether you will add the cost to your invoice and charge the clients extra. Your accounting software will then allocate the funds accordingly to invoice payment and fees received.

Looking for guidance on managing fees? We can help you decide the best approach for your business and set up your accounting software to handle these charges automatically, saving you time and avoiding errors.

Better Transaction Recording

When you integrate direct debits and online payment methods with your accounting system, you dramatically reduce errors in recording customer payments – which means less time spent on your accounts!

Not Sure Where to Start?

If you’d like to make it easier for customers to pay you, talk to us about which solutions are best for your business. We can discuss which platforms have the best and most secure integrations with the accounting software you use.

Streamline Your Systems with Expert Support

Improving your payment systems doesn’t have to be complicated. With support from First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray, you can implement direct debits and online payments that save time, reduce admin errors, and improve cash flow. Contact us today to get started.

What value can automation bring to your business?

Automation has the capacity to revolutionise your efficiency and productivity. But how many of the automation features that are available to you are actually being used?

Could you be getting more value by building automated processes into your operational framework?

Removing the manual workload to streamline your processes

There’s a very simple mantra when it comes to making the most of automation

If there’s a manual task in your business that’s taking up time, automate it now!

The more time you and your team spend on low-level administration, data-entry and form-filling, the less time you have available for actually running your business.

With your software tools maximised, your automated processes can be chugging along in the background, doing the heavy lifting and freeing up your time to focus on client service, sales and strategy etc.

So, which elements of your everyday operations could you be automating? And which apps and software solutions can help you to achieve your automation goals?

Here are some areas where automation and smart systems can really help to add value

Automated bookkeeping and digitisation of paperwork

Apps like Dext (formerly Receipt Bank) and Lightyear offer you the opportunity to automate your bookkeeping and record-keeping. These solutions let you snap a photo of a receipt or invoice, digitise the contents and then automatically create an expense claim or bill in your accounting system. There’s no keying in and the whole process is synced with your choice of cloud accounting platform.

First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray can assist in setting up and managing these tools, ensuring your automated bookkeeping runs seamlessly.

Automated employee expenses

Apps like Weel (formerly DiviPay) give you automated control over your employee expenses. Using either virtual or physical credit cards, your staff can pay for expenses and payments are then automatically synced with your main accounting platform.

That means no late expenses claims, no need for petty cash and no wasted time keying in the receipts. All employee expenses can be tracked, measured and paid, with the whole expenses process automated from start to finish.

First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray can implement these tools for you and manage the processes to keep your records accurate and timely.

Automated payment collection from your customers

With payment gateways like Stripe and GoCardless you can automate your cash collection. By using a modern payment gateway, you make it easier for clients to pay their bills. 

But you also automate the actual cash collection and bank reconciliation process too. Money can be instantly paid to your main business account and all the transactional data pulled across to your accounting platform. That means less admin, and faster payments too.

Talk to us at First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray about implementing these gateways to smooth your cash collection process.

Automated marketing and social media posts

Digital marketing is key to finding customers and growing your business. You can automate a large chunk of your marketing work. These solutions let you create automated emails, target specific customer audiences and track your return on investment (ROI) in forensic detail.

Where to Begin with Automation?

Automation is about making your business work smarter, not harder. With tools like Dext, Lightyear, Weel, Stripe, and GoCardless, you’re equipped to streamline key areas, reduce admin time, and focus on what truly matters.

First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray is here to help you integrate these systems seamlessly into your operations. Reach out to learn more about optimising your automation journey for efficiency and cost savings.

Talk to us about understanding the different App options to help you automate your business.

Understanding your revenue drivers

For your business to make money, you need to generate revenue.

You produce revenue through your usual business activity by making sales, getting your invoices paid, or taking cash from paying customers. So, the better you are at selling your products/services and bringing money into the business, the higher your revenue levels will be.

But what actually drives these revenue levels? And how do you get in control of these drivers?

Knowing Where Your Cash Is Coming From Is More Crucial Than Ever

As a business, you face multiple challenges, such as navigating an economic downturn, adapting to decreased consumer buying, and adjusting to evolving trading and market demands.

Understanding your revenue drivers is the first step to managing cash flow effectively. When you have a clear picture of where your revenue is generated, you’re better equipped to pivot or reinforce certain areas of your business as required. This insight allows for informed decision-making and confidence that your strategy aligns with high-impact areas of the business.

First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray can support this strategic thinking, helping you analyse revenue sources and overall business performance to identify where your revenue is strongest and how to enhance it further.

Important Areas to Consider

Revenue Channels

Where does your revenue actually come from? Do you create income from online sales and ecommerce, through retail sales in bricks and mortar stores, or through wholesales to other businesses? You may focus on just one of these channels, or it could be that you use a mixture of two, three or more.

With First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray’s support, you can measure the performance of each channel, making it easier to refine and improve your approach as your business and the market evolve.

Revenue Streams

Your total revenue will be made up of a number of different streams. Knowing which ones are most productive and the return they’re delivering helps with prioritisation.

For example, if 80% of your income comes from 20% of your products, perhaps you need to tighten up your product range and ditch some of the poor sellers.

If you’re selling more services to one particular industry, perhaps you should focus more marketing in this specific niche, or downscale your sales activity in less profitable niches.

First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray can assist by tracking these metrics, providing data-backed insights to support decisions on product lines and markets.

Product/Service Split

Do you know which products/services are the most profitable in the business?

Which products/services have been resilient to market changes (giving you some revenue stability) and which have adapted well to change?

The more you can dive into your metrics and find the most productive and adaptable products and services, the greater your ability is to provide constant and evolving revenue for the business.

With First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray’s expertise you can ensure you have access to real-time financial data to gauge what’s working well. 

Value vs Volume

Is your revenue based on selling high volumes at low margin or low volumes at a high margin?

Based on this, can you move your margin down to create a more attractive price point (and more value for customers)? Or are their ways to push volume up, shifting more units and boosting total revenue?

By diversifying into new channels, new streams or new products/services you can aim to balance value and volume to create brand new sales – and higher revenue levels.

With First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray, you can dive deeper into understanding this balance. By analysing value versus volume, you may find ways to adjust your margin to make products more appealing or identify opportunities to increase volume without sacrificing profitability.

Get Support with Revenue Generation and Growth

If you’re looking to better understand your revenue drivers and make informed financial decisions, First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray is here to help.

We specialise in management accounting, providing insights that empower your business to grow. Let us handle the details so you can focus on what you do best, knowing that your numbers are in expert hands.

Talk to us about exploring and understanding your revenue drivers

We’ll review the numbers in your business, help you to understand your revenue drivers and will give you proactive advice on enhancing your total revenue as a company.

Get in touch to kickstart your revenue generation.

Managing Better Cashflow

We all know that cashflow management is vital for a growing business. But where do you start?

Here are six steps to managing better cashflow.

6 steps to managing better cashflow

1. Invoicing

Invoicing is a good place to start your cashflow management.

In other words, invoice your customers as soon as your product is sold or your service is provided. The quicker you invoice, the quicker you should get paid. Also consider asking for a deposit up front – especially if you’re a service provider or your product has a high-end price.

At First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray, we can assist you in setting up efficient invoicing systems that integrate with your existing processes, ensuring timely invoicing and follow-ups on overdue payments. This can greatly enhance your cashflow and reduce delays in receiving payments.

2. Know your numbers

We understand that not everyone is confident with numbers. That doesn’t mean you shouldn’t know your numbers.

Having appropriate accounting software in place, like Xero, will help you always know your cash position. The right software will also help you forecast your cashflow.

Having a good handle on your business numbers will not only help you manage your cashflow, it helps you take advantage of new opportunities.

First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray are certified Xero advisors and can assist you in implementing and managing cloud-based software like Xero or MYOB. This helps keep you on top of your financials, enabling you to forecast and make informed decisions based on real-time data.

3. Keep your numbers current

We mentioned having the appropriate accounting software in place. But that software is only as good as the information you provide it. Keep your information up to date so you know the financial state of your business at any time.

If you don’t have the capacity or capability to manage your accounting software, then outsource to a qualified bookkeeper. First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray provides complete bookkeeping services, so your accounts are always up to date, giving you accurate and timely insights into your cashflow. We also provide cashflow forecasting, helping you avoid potential cash shortages or capitalise on business opportunities.

4. Don’t be a pushover

Make sure your invoices are paid on time and don’t be too lenient with your customers. Keep an eye on your accounts receivable and have an invoicing strategy for any overdue accounts.

You may sometimes need to understand your customers challenges, but that doesn’t mean you should be taken advantage of. Be prepared to act sooner rather than later.

At First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray, we can help you implement an accounts receivable process that keeps overdue invoices under control. For example setting up automated reminders.

5. Save for a rainy day

Sometimes quick access to cash can make or break your business. Saving for the proverbial rainy day (in other words, building a cash reserve) can provide you with that access if unexpected expenses occur. Or an opportunity arises to invest in your business that’s just too good to pass up.

6. Separate business from pleasure

It’s essential that you keep your business and personal finances separate. Especially if you want to know your business numbers so you can manage and forecast your cashflow effectively.

Cashflow is king

Yes, “cashflow is king” is an expression we hear all the time. And there is a reason for that. Managing your cashflow effectively means that your “cash” serves you and helps you build a successful business.

If managing cashflow seems overwhelming or you're struggling to keep up with bookkeeping, First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray can step in to handle the process for you. From invoicing and payroll to forecasting and reporting, we offer tailored services to keep your business on track financially.

If you need help managing your cashflow, talk to us – our efficient processes will save you time and money, allowing you to focus on growing your business.

Should you buy or lease your business assets?

There are certain items of equipment, machinery and hardware that are essential to the operation of your business – whether it’s the delivery van you use to run your home-delivery food service, or the high-end digital printer you use to run your print business.

But when a critical business asset is required, should you buy this item outright, or should you lease the item and pay for it in handy monthly instalments?

To buy or to lease? That is the question

Buying new pieces of business equipment, plant, machinery or vehicles can be an expensive investment. So, depending on your financial situation, it’s important to weigh up the pros and cons of buying, or opting for a leasing option.

First of all, let's look at why you might to decide to buy the item.

Buying: the pros and cons

Pro: It’s a tangible asset

When you buy an item, you own the item outright and it will appear on your balance sheet as one your business assets. As such, by owning these assets outright you increase the perceived capital and value of your business. You can also claim the cost of the asset against your capital allowance for tax purposes.

Pro: It’s yours for the life of the asset 

Once you own the item, you have full use of the equipment for the duration of the life of the asset. Your use of the asset isn’t reliant on you being able to keep up regular lease payments, and if your financial circumstances change then you can sell the asset to free up the capital.

Con: It’s an expensive outlay

Paying for the item up-front is a large outlay for the business and will require you having the cash to cover this cost. Spending a large lump sum in this way may take cash away from other areas of the business, so you need to be 100% sure that this purchase is the right decision and a sound investment.

Con: You may require extra funding

If you don’t have the liquid cash available to buy the item outright, you may need to take out a loan. Asset finance is available from funding providers, but does tie you into a loan agreement that will add to your liabilities as a business – reducing your worth on the balance sheet.

How First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray can help

Our cashflow forecasting services can assist in determining whether you have the financial capacity to make an outright purchase. We can also implement appropriate apps to help you assess the impact on your working capital, ensuring you maintain enough liquidity to cover other business expenses.

Leasing: the pros and cons

Pro: Leasing has a cheaper entry point

If the item you need to purchase has a large price tag, leasing allows you to make use of the asset without the cost of buying it in full. For startups and smaller businesses with minimal capital behind them, this can make leasing a very attractive option. You may not own the asset, but you can make use of it – and this may be the difference between the success or failure of your business.

Pro: You can spread the cost

There is still an associated cost of leasing, but you can spread the cost over a longer period, making it easier to find the necessary liquid cash to meet your lease payments. With this money saved, you can then invest in other areas of the business, helping you to expand, grow and bring in more customers and revenue.

Con: You don’t own the asset

There are different types of leasing agreement. Under a capital lease, you do own the asset (once you’ve paid if off). But if you opt for an operating lease, this is a more short-term lease and you won’t own the asset at the end of the contract. Ownership does have its advantages (including being able to sell off the asset if required) so it’s important to consider what kind of leasing agreement you’re entering into and what the advantages/disadvantages may be.

Con: You may pay more in the long run

Most leasing agreements will attract additional costs and interest on your agreement, so you may well end up paying more than the market price for your asset in the long term. If you can cope with the higher cost, this is fine, but bear in mind that buying outright may have offered greater value.

Con: You may lose the use of the asset

If you can’t keep up your lease payments (due to poor cashflow for example) then the owner of the lease agreement may recall the asset. If this item is crucial to your business model, losing this key asset can have a profound impact on your ability to operate. In this respect, leasing is a more risky prospect, but also an easier option for businesses with less cash to splash.

How First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray can help

Our management accounting services ensure you have timely and accurate financial reports to make informed decisions about leasing versus buying. We can also help you understand your financials, so you can understand if you can meet your financial obligations

How to make the best choice for your business

Deciding whether to buy or lease your equipment isn’t always straightforward. It depends on factors like your financial situation, cash flow, and long-term business goals.

We offer a comprehensive cashflow forecasting and management accounting services to provide you with an accurate picture of your financial future. By implementing the appropriate apps, and with our support, you can review your current financial position, assess your cash flow, and look at your regular costs to help you decide whether buying or leasing is the right thing for the business.

Talk to us about whether buying or leasing is the best way forward.

7 ways to save time and money in your business

We all know that time is money. And the quest to find balance between quality and speed can often feel like a never-ending battle.

With this in mind, the emphasis on strategies to save time and money has never been more critical. The good news is, technology offers a variety of solutions designed to streamline operations, reduce costs, and boost productivity.

Below, are 7 ways to help your business save time and money. These insights are not just theoretical; they're actionable strategies that have proven effective across various sectors.

How can technology help?

Here are 7 ways to save time (and money) in your business.

1. Automate your invoicing

While invoicing is a vital part of running your business, it can take up a significant amount of your time. Using a digital/cloud accounting system to extract data from supplier emails and auto-populate your invoices can save hours each week. You can also use cloud accounting systems to set up recurring invoices and timely payment reminders, saving your more time.

2. Simplify your expense claims

If you have a manual expense claims process, implementing a digital automated process means your team will save time submitting receipts, approving expenses and dealing with any mistakes.

3. Reduce human error

It’s well known that manual data entry brings a high risk of error. You can eliminate this risk by automating key manual data entry tasks. And that allows you to spend more time on data analysis so you can make better decisions.

4. Automate approvals

Streamlining your bank reconciliation with an automated platform means you don’t waste time manually approving individual transactions.

5. Up to date payroll

Keep staff details up to date and calculate tax contributions within your accounting software. You’ll save significant chunks of time and you’ll avoid mistakes.

6. Accurate information for tax

Instead of Excel spreadsheets, receipts and physical documents, by using cloud accounting software. the information needed for your accountant to complete your tax is accessible through your software.

7. Better access to business data

With smart software and cloud based apps and add-ons, you get accurate business data wherever and whenever you need it. No more going back to the office to check a number, getting back to clients with final details, or reworking quotes because the numbers were wrong.

Harness the power of technology

At First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray and Busy01 Consulting, we specialise in implementing smart, effective apps and solutions that save time and money. Whether you're looking to automate your invoicing, streamline your expense claims, or gain better access to business data, our team is here to guide you through the process. 

So, if you want to save time(and money) in your business talk to us about setting you up with the right systems.

Secure Jobs and Better Pay Bill - How will it affect your business?

The Secure Jobs and Better Pay Bill 2022 was passed in November 2022 as an amendment to the Fair Work Act 2009.

Some changes start immediately, and others will roll out over the next six months to a year.

The act amends workplace relations laws relating to many aspects of employment. While not every new law will affect every employer, it's essential to understand the extensive changes that are coming.

The Main Changes

• Flexibility of working hours, enabling workers to negotiate hours that suit them.
• Collective enterprise bargaining allows employers within the same industries to negotiate common pay and conditions agreements.
• Changes to the enterprise bargaining system to make it easier for employees to initiate bargaining for an enterprise agreement where existing enterprise agreements have expired.
• Fixed term contract limitations will constrain the number of times a contract can be renewed. This should result in employers offering permanent positions to workers once the contracts have ended.
• Pay secrecy clauses in employment agreements must be removed, meaning an employer cannot force an employee to keep from discussing their pay with colleagues.
• The right to protection from sexual harassment means employers must be proactive in fostering an environment free from sexual harassment.
• Changes to the better off overall test (BOOT) should make assessing whether a proposed agreement passes the test simpler.
  Equal remuneration principles to promote gender pay equality.

What Next?

The Bill has brought significant reforms to employee entitlements that make it more important than ever to ensure your employment agreements comply with the new laws.

There will be more updates next year about the changes, but in the meantime, we recommend you prepare for the new laws that will affect your business.