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Branded First Class Accounts and Busy01 Consulting image showing a person working at a desk with Xero open on a computer screen. Text reads “GST for small business: What you need to know.”

The low down on GST and your small business

GST for small business

What you need to know

GST is one of those business responsibilities that needs accurate records behind it.

If your small business is registered for GST, or getting close to the point where registration may need to be reviewed, your bookkeeping needs to keep up. That means your sales, expenses, tax invoices, GST coding and BAS information all need to be recorded properly.

GST is not extra income sitting in the bank. It is collected and reported through your activity statement, so it needs to be tracked as part of your regular bookkeeping process.

First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray is a registered BAS Agent and supports small business owners with GST bookkeeping, BAS preparation and lodgement, cash flow timing and practical record keeping.

When GST registration needs attention

For most Australian businesses, GST registration is required once GST turnover reaches $75,000 or more. Taxi and ride sourcing drivers need to register for GST regardless of turnover, and non profit organisations have a higher threshold of $150,000. Once a business is required to register, the ATO states it generally needs to do so within 21 days.

From a bookkeeping perspective, the important part is keeping your records current enough to see when turnover is changing. If your books are behind, it becomes harder to know whether GST needs to be reviewed.

First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray can help monitor the numbers in your accounting software, keep records up to date, and provide accurate information for GST and BAS purposes. If broader tax advice is needed, that can be discussed with your accountant or tax adviser.

GST turnover is not profit

The $75,000 GST threshold is based on GST turnover. This means gross business income, with some exclusions. It does not mean profit.

This matters because a business can have strong sales and still have tight cash flow. If you are only looking at the amount left in the bank after wages, suppliers, rent, stock and other expenses, you may not have an accurate view of your GST position.

Regular bookkeeping helps you see what is happening before it becomes urgent. Current records make it easier to track sales, review GST turnover, and plan for BAS payments.

GST records need the right setup

Once GST applies to your business, your accounting software needs to record it properly.

That includes using the correct GST codes, setting up invoices correctly, recording expenses with the right tax treatment, attaching tax invoices and receipts where needed, and keeping bank reconciliations up to date.

This is where small mistakes can cause bigger headaches later. If GST codes are inconsistent, invoices are set up incorrectly, or receipts are missing, BAS preparation can take longer than it should.

First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray can review your bookkeeping setup, check GST coding, reconcile accounts and prepare BAS information so your records are accurate and ready for lodgement.

GST and BAS support for small business

GST is easier to manage when your bookkeeping is current, accurate and set up around the way your business works.

The ATO notes that BAS is used to report and pay GST, PAYG instalments, PAYG withholding and other tax obligations. Registered BAS agents can also prepare, lodge and revise activity statements using ATO online services.

First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray provides reliable bookkeeping and BAS Agent support for small business owners who want their records maintained properly, their BAS prepared accurately, and their payment obligations easier to manage.

If your GST records are behind, your BAS feels rushed, or your accounting software is not giving you useful information, it may be time to review the process.

Get in touch with First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray to talk through GST bookkeeping, BAS lodgement and record keeping support for your business.

Common GST questions for small business owners

What bookkeeping records do I need for GST?

You need records that show your sales, expenses, tax invoices, receipts, bank transactions and GST amounts. Your accounting software should also be set up so GST is coded correctly and BAS information can be prepared accurately.

Is GST turnover the same as profit?

GST turnover is based on gross business income, with some exclusions. It is not based on profit. This is why regular bookkeeping matters, because your bank balance alone may not show whether your turnover needs attention.

How can a bookkeeper help with GST?

A bookkeeper can help keep records up to date, review GST coding, reconcile bank accounts, organise tax invoices and receipts, prepare BAS information, and provide reports that show upcoming GST and BAS obligations. If GST registration advice or transaction specific tax advice is needed, your bookkeeper can work alongside your accountant, registered tax adviser or BAS agent.

Keeping your tax and expenses in check when you are self-employed

Keeping your tax and expenses in check

Keeping your tax and expenses in check when you are self-employed

Running your own business means juggling multiple roles—building relationships, managing time, marketing your services, and, of course, delivering the work. 

However, one critical aspect that shouldn't be overlooked is how you keep your tax  and expenses in check when you are self-employed. 

Establishing good financial habits from the start will set the foundation for your business’s long-term success. Below, we'll explore key steps to keep your tax and expenses in check, ensuring that you’re on solid ground, especially when the tax season rolls around.

Understand Your Deductions

Knowing what you can and can’t claim as business expenses is crucial. 

Every industry has different rules, and what might be deductible for one business may not apply to another. 

For instance, if you work from home, you might be able to claim a portion of your home office expenses, such as utilities and internet, but there are specific criteria that must be met. On the other hand, if your business requires travel, those expenses may also be deductible, but only if they are directly related to your work.

It’s easy to miss out on legitimate deductions if you’re not fully aware of what’s available to you. This is where professional advice comes into play. By consulting with us early, you’ll be better prepared to track the right expenses and keep the necessary documentation. 

Additionally, understanding deductions isn’t just about saving on your tax bill; it’s about planning. Knowing what you can claim allows you to budget more effectively and reinvest savings back into your business, helping it grow. 

Regularly reviewing your expenses with a professional ensures that you are not missing out on opportunities to save and that your financial records are in order when tax time arrives.

Get a System Sorted

One of the smartest moves you can make as a business owner is to set up a robust system for tracking your finances. This includes recording expenses, managing invoices, and keeping tabs on your income. A well-organised financial system saves time, reduces stress, and gives you a clear picture of your business’s financial health.

There are several software options available today that cater to small business needs, many of which are cloud-based, allowing you to access your financial data from anywhere. 

These tools not only track expenses but can also integrate with your bank accounts, helping you automate tasks like invoice generation and expense categorisation. Some platforms even offer time-tracking features, which is particularly useful if you bill clients by the hour.

By staying on top of your finances daily or weekly, you avoid the year-end rush to get everything in order. It also reduces the chances of errors and missed deductions, which can be costly. More importantly, having a reliable system in place gives you peace of mind, knowing that your finances are well-managed, and allows you to focus on growing your business rather than getting bogged down in administrative tasks.

Another benefit of using a comprehensive system is the ability to generate reports that can offer insights into your business’s performance. These reports can help you identify trends, such as seasonal fluctuations in income or areas where you might be overspending. Armed with this information, you can make strategic decisions to optimise your business operations.

Stash That Cash

One of the most common pitfalls for self-employed people is not setting aside enough money for tax obligations. Unlike traditional employees, you don’t have an employer withholding tax from your paycheck, so it’s up to you to ensure that you’re saving enough to cover your tax liabilities.

A practical approach is to set up a separate savings account dedicated solely to your tax payments. Regularly transfer a percentage of your revenue into this account, treating it as non-negotiable. This way, when your tax bill is due, you won’t be scrambling to find the funds. 

In addition to tax, don’t forget about superannuation contributions. As a self-employed person, you need to manage your superannuation savings, ensuring you’re putting enough away for retirement. Superannuation contributions can also be tax-deductible, so it’s worth discussing with your accountant how best to incorporate this into your financial plan.

Budgeting for quieter periods is another important aspect. Unlike salaried employees, your income might fluctuate throughout the year, so having a financial buffer can help you navigate through slower months without compromising your financial stability. This buffer can also cover unexpected expenses, such as equipment repairs or last-minute business opportunities that require upfront investment.

Lastly, consider the advantages of paying yourself a regular wage. This not only simplifies your budgeting process but also helps keep your business and personal finances separate, preventing you from dipping into business funds for personal expenses. 

Keeping your accounts distinct allows for clearer financial planning and makes it easier to identify areas where you might need to cut back or where you can afford to invest more.

Taking the Headache Out of Your Finances

Managing your finances doesn’t have to be a daunting task. By setting up a reliable system, understanding your deductions, and planning for your tax obligations, you can stay on top of your business’s financial health and avoid the last-minute scramble when tax time arrives. 

If you’re feeling overwhelmed or unsure where to start, reach out to us. We can help you establish good financial habits from the beginning. 

Proper financial management is not just about keeping your tax  and expenses in check when you are self-employed and staying compliant; it’s about positioning your business for sustainable growth and success. Let us help you take control of your finances so you can focus on what you do best—growing your business.

Talk to us about setting up a system that takes the headache out of your finances. We can help make the process easier.

Make your business more profitable

Make your business more profitable

Make your business more profitable

Is making your business more profitable at the top of your business goals this year?

Achieving significant profit is not an overnight feat. It requires a steadfast commitment, a clear focus, and a meticulously crafted strategy aimed at enhancing profitability.

This entails a comprehensive review of your business model and an examination of every operational area to identify opportunities to reduce costs, increase margins, and ultimately maximise revenue.

Understanding Profitability

Profitability is the ability of a business to earn a profit.

A profit results when the total income generated by the business exceeds the total expenses incurred. However, simply generating revenue is not enough; effective management of costs and strategic pricing are crucial to realising a substantial profit.

Strategic Review of Your Business Model

The first step in boosting your profitability is to conduct a thorough review of your existing business model.

This analysis should cover all aspects of the business, from supply chain management to customer relationship handling.

By understanding the nuances of each component, you can pinpoint inefficiencies and areas for cost savings that directly contribute to the bottom line.

Focus on your key drivers

Having surplus cash at the end of the year allows you to invest back into the business, fund your growth plans and increase the size of your own dividends and drawings as the owner.

To achieve these profits, it’s important to focus on the key financial drivers in your business.

To drive profits:

Boost Sales

Enhancing sales volume is a direct path to increasing net revenue. This can be achieved by investing in marketing, amplifying sales activities, and expanding business development efforts. Each of these initiatives should be tailored to meet the unique needs and preferences of your target market.

Increase Prices

Setting a higher price point can significantly enhance your profit margins, especially if you manage to keep the cost of goods sold low. This strategy needs to be balanced with market demand and customer value perception to avoid any negative impacts on sales volume.

Cut Costs

Operational costs and overhead expenses can diminish your profit potential. Implementing effective spend management and cost reduction strategies are crucial for maintaining a lean operational model. Regularly reviewing supplier contracts, reducing waste, and optimizing workflows are practical steps towards cost efficiency.

Reduce Taxes

Tax liabilities often represent a significant expense for businesses. Engaging in sensible tax planning and taking advantage of available tax reliefs can substantially lower your tax burden and increase your profitability. Consulting with tax professionals can provide insights into new tax saving opportunities and compliance strategies.

Talk to us about boosting your profits

At First Class Accounts Ovens & Murray and Busy01 Consulting, we help businesses like yours optimise their profit margins.

If you'd like to make your business more profitable, we're here to help:

  • review your business model
  • identify your key financial drivers
  • proactively drive your profit performance.

Get in touch and let’s start boosting your profits.

scam-alert-payment-re-direction

Scam Alert – Payment re-direction

Scam Alert - Payment re-direction

As a business owner, high on your priority list is to protect your assets, employees, reputation and most importantly your customers.

Unfortunately, in this highly technological advanced world, businesses are more and more vulnerable to the scams which can be presented in many forms and guises. It is the adverse effects from scams which can have a devastating effect on your most valuable assets.

The damage done can be significant to your business, including financial and reputational. The scammers are capable of being manipulative in sophisticated forms without you even realising.

You will have heard of many types of cons over the years, whether it be overpayment scams, or fake directories & advertising scams to phishing, malware and ransomware scams. The business world is full of them and there are more being formed daily.

Let’s explore further into one of these scams and look at ways of protecting your business:

Payment Redirection

How this scam works

  • Scammers hack into your supplier email accounts and obtain information such as customer lists, bank details and previous invoices.
  • You receive an email, supposedly from a supplier, requesting an electronic transfer to a new or updated bank account.
  • The scammers either disguise their email address or create a new address that looks nearly identical. The emails may be bluffed by adding, removing, or subtly changing characters in the email address which makes it difficult to identify the scammer’s email from a genuine address.
  • The email may look to be from a genuine supplier and often include a copy of the suppliers business’s logo and message format. It may also contain links to websites that are convincing fakes of the real company’s homepage or links to the real homepage itself.
  • The scam email requests a change to usual billing arrangements and asks you to transfer money to a different account, usually by electronic transfer.
  • The scam is usually not detected until the business is alerted by complaints from genuine suppliers that they have not received payment.

Protect Protect Protect

  • Implement effective management procedures in your business to prevent future scams. SCAM PROOF your BUSINESS.
  • Have a clearly defined process for verifying and paying accounts and invoices.
  • Consider a multi-person approval process for transactions over a certain dollar threshold.
  • Ensure your staff are aware of this scam and understand how it works so they can identify it, avoid it and report it. Share this article with them!
  • Double check email addresses - scammers can create a new account which is very close to the real one; if you look closely you can usually spot the fake.
  • DO NOT seek verification via email – you may be simply responding to the scammer’s email or scammers may have the capacity to intercept the email.
  • If you think a request is suspicious, pick up the phone and call your supplier.
  • DO NOT call any telephone number listed in the email; instead, use contact details that you already have on file for the business, or from an independent source.
  • DO NOT pay, give out or clarify any information about your business until you have investigated further.
  • Confirm that all your IT systems are up to date with security requirements. Perform regular security maintenance on your computer systems to ensure anti-virus, anti-spyware and your firewall are up to date.
 

This is one headache that your business can do without!

If you need help setting up these processes, feel free to contact us

Credit Control

Keeping debt low through proactive credit control

Keeping debt low

Credit control: Having a large amount of debt in your business is bad for cashflow, weakens your overall financial health and brings down your credit score as a business.

So when customers don’t pay on time, that ‘aged debt’ is bad news for your finances. Aged debt can begin to stack up, adding to your liabilities and reducing the health of your overall balance sheet. So, it’s important to tackle late payment head on.

Get effective with your credit control

Being proactive with your debt management helps you speed up payment, reduce your debtor days and rein in your overall debt as a business

To improve the efficiency of your credit control:

  • Make your payment terms clear – state your payment terms on all invoices and create a policy that’s part of the terms & conditions that customers sign up to.
  • Run regular debtor reports – check your list of late invoices to see which customers are the late payers, and where the big debts are that need to be collected.
  • Be proactive in chasing late payment – don’t be shy about asking a customer to pay their bill. Set up notifications and schedules to remind yourself to chase late-payers.
  • Automate your credit control tasks – cloud accounting platforms have built-in tools or automated credit control integrations that can automatically chase your late-paying customers as soon as an invoice is overdue.

Talk to us about enhancing your credit control

If late payment and aged debt is weighing heavily on your balance sheet, we’ll help you set up the debtor reports and credit control processes needed to reduce this debt.

Get in touch to improve your credit control.

Creating a watertight accounts receivable process

Creating a watertight accounts receivable process

In business, it doesn’t get much more important than making sure your customers pay you.

And accounts receivable is all about getting paid for the work you do – in business.

It’s not exciting, but it’s important.

The accounts receivable process covers every part of your payment lifecycle. From finding customers to communicating expectations to billing correctly to following up on late invoices.

Building an accounts receivable process

So, how do you to build an effective accounts receivable process in your business?

The right customers

First, you need to work with the right customers and clients.

Before taking on customers, make sure you run credit checks. It’s also important to have them sign written terms, including billing timeframes and late payment penalties.

If you are comfortable doing so, you can also ask clients to sign a personal guarantee. This gives you the option of suing for an unpaid debt.

Effective invoicing

It’s vital that you always send invoices straight after the work is completed. This gets the payment ball rolling.

Make it as easy as possible for your customers and clients to pay you. You can do this by offering options like debit, credit or direct debit to.

Dependent on the apps you and your customers use, you may be able to set up to send e-invoices directly to your customer’s accounting or finance software.

Following up

Make sure you keep a close eye on your invoices. Make frequent and regular checks that payment has been made.

Have a process to follow up if an unpaid invoice is past its due date. This can be an automated process using cloud accounting software to send email reminders and statements. If that is unsuccessful included phone calls and consider debt collectors in your process.

Reviewing

For any customers that regularly pay their invoices late, consider changing their terms. Perhaps split your invoices and ask them to pay half upfront. Or suggest another payment method.

If there is not change to their late payments after changing their terms, you might consider letting them go.

Consistency is key

At the end of the day, having a watertight accounts receivable process is all about consistency.

Follow your process every time.

  • Select the right customers
  • Have clear policies and prompt billing
  • Ensure thorough follow-ups and reviews

Automating your process as much as possible ensures consistency. And being consistent in your process reduces the risk of unpaid bills and rogue customers.

If you’re ready to create an effective payment process talk to us about how we can help.

All you need to know about single touch payroll

Single touch payroll regulations may require you to make some changes. Automation or outsourcing will make compliance less of a time burden for your business. We can help.

Single touch payroll (STP) is a new regulation that changes when and how small businesses report payroll activity to the Australian Tax Office (ATO). Businesses used to report this information to the ATO once a year. Now, they need to send a report after each payday. And those reports must be submitted digitally, using a very specific format.

Changes to when you report payroll

Small businesses used to finalise their payroll records at the end of the financial year and produce:

  • a payment summary annual report for the ATO, stating how much the business had paid in salary or wages, the PAYG withheld, and some superannuation contributions they’d made
  • a payment summary for each employee, stating what each employee received in wages or salary, the payroll taxes collected from their pay, and some superannuation contributions made on their behalf.

No more payment summary annual reports

Because you’ll be updating the ATO on a pay-by-pay basis, you won’t need to prepare a payment summary annual report anymore. You’ll just let the ATO know when you’ve made your last pay run of the financial year for your employees.

Payment summaries won’t need to be sent to employees anymore, so employers won’t be required to produce them. The ATO will use single touch payroll reports as the sole record of salary/wages paid, taxes collected, and superannuation contributed.

Your employees will be able to see the information that would normally be on their payment summary by logging on to myGov.

You’ll need to report payroll online

There’ll be no more paper forms for reporting your payroll activity to the ATO. You’ll need to submit the information online, using a specific format known as SBR (Standard Business Reporting). Depending on how you do payroll now, you may need to change software or find a service provider who can produce compliant reports for you.

When is the single touch payroll deadline?

Small businesses with fewer than 20 employees don’t have a confirmed deadline for switching to single touch payroll. However, small business advisors expect it to be compulsory from 1 July 2019. Businesses with more than 20 employees switched to single touch payroll on 1 July 2018.

Your options for switching to single touch payroll

To be ready for the switch, you’ll need to make sure you can submit compliant reports every payday.

Here’s what it means:

  • If you use online payroll software, it should be able to handle the job. Just make sure it produces ATO-compliant reports.
  • If you use desktop payroll software, you’ll need to find a service that can upload your payroll reports, convert them into the ATO’s required format and submit them on your behalf.
  • If you use spreadsheets or pen and paper, you’ll need to find a service to convert the data into a compliant digital report format and submit it on your behalf.

We can answer your questions about single touch payroll. Book an appointment now.

Remote work is on the rise – here’s what you need to know

Remote work is on the rise. 

Here's what you need to know.

Remote working has many benefits for your business and you may be offering it already. Make sure you have strong communication channels, and robust systems to support your flexible workers and ensure continued productivity for your business.

Remote working has become more and more common as developments in technology have allowed us to communicate and collaborate no matter where we are. In fact, most of us are already logging on from home or holiday already. In May 2018, Swiss serviced office provider IWG released a study that found that 70% of professionals work remotely at least once a week.

Sometimes called ‘telecommuting’, remote work is on the rise, and it’s challenging traditional ideas about where and when work should take place. Offering flexibility to your staff can be a valuable tool to both attract new talent and retain your existing team. But before deciding to offer remote work, you need to make sure you’re able to support this way of working.

Remote work has many benefits for a business. Offering this option can mean that you retain employees through a change in their circumstances, for example, becoming a parent or relocating to a different part of the country. When you’re recruiting, the ability to offer an entirely remote position can mean that you’re suddenly able to consider candidates from across the country, rather than limiting yourself to one area, or to people who are in the position to be able to relocate.

So what do you need to consider before introducing remote working?

When you’re working with a distributed team, communication is key, and as the employer, it’s your job to provide the resources and systems to make this happen. Typically, these might include:

  • Laptops and other tech as required
  • Compensation if an employee is using their home internet connection
  • A way to stay in touch with the team, beyond email. Platforms like Slack are great for team communication
  • Guidelines around how often and in what way the entire team will catch up
  • Project management tools that are accessible for every worker

With these essentials in place, the biggest factor in making remote work a success is workplace culture. Consider upskilling your management team to make sure they are ready to support your remote staff or even to give them the skills to allow them to do their roles remotely.

Remote working can be isolating for an individual and sometimes the meaning in email and text can be lost so it is important to factor in a regular face-to-face meeting or video conference to bring coworkers together, enable mutual understanding and to build the team culture.

If you’re planning to offer remote work to your team, talk to us to make sure you’re across all of the tax implications.